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- v3.2 README2: A LINUX-TO-DEMON-INTERNET CONFIGURATION GUIDE 10/05/96
-
- BASE: CONFIGURING SLACKWARE LINUX FOR INTERNET ACCESS AND E-MAIL
- ================================================================
-
- Copyright 1994-6 John A. Phillips. john@linux.demon.co.uk
-
- This README has been tested on Slackware 3.0, 2.3, 2.2 and 2.1. There
- are earlier versions for Slackware 2.0 and 1.2. It describes basic,
- static IP, serial-line networking with Demon Internet, using dip for the
- dialler, SLIP/CSLIP or PPP as the serial line protocol, with e-mail
- using sendmail, deliver and elm. It does not cover PoP.
-
- Files you may need are contained in the package. See the list at the
- end of this README. Configuration should be done as user root.
-
- You will occasionally find references such as [12.1] in the text. These
- are section numbers in the NET-2-HOWTO in /usr/doc/faq/howto if you
- installed disk set F. You will find relevant additional detail there.
-
-
- 2A Requirements and installation notes
- --------------------------------------
- I assume you have installed at least disk sets A and N. I recommend
- installing disk sets AP and F. They contain the manual pages, various
- editors, GNU diffutils, which is (IMHO) indispensable, and the FAQs.
-
- Disk set D is recommended for the compilers and other development tools,
- Under Slackware 3.0 you *must* install the libaout package from disk set
- D for some key applications to work, such as sendmail and dip.
-
- From amongst the optional packages of disk set N, several are required
- for the basic network set-up:
-
- elm Required as your mail user agent (NOTE 1)
- tcpip Required for networking
- deliver Required as the local mail delivery agent for sendmail
- sendmail Required as the mail transport agent for network mail
- dip Required as the dialler for (C)SLIP and PPP access
- ppp Required if you want to use PPP
-
- NOTE 1: You don't have to install elm if you install pine or another
- mail reader instead. However only elm is described in this guide.
-
- NOTE 2: Other optional packages from disk set N are needed in other
- parts in this guide (e.g. if you want to install usenet news). Please
- see the READMEs in the other packages.
-
- The kernel must have SLIP, CSLIP and/or PPP installed in order to use
- the relevant protocol. Some Slackware kernels have these already set
- up, but you may be unlucky and have to install the Linux kernel source,
- recompile and reinstall it (see [8], and /usr/src/linux/README if you
- have the kernel source installed).
-
- You should not ask the Slackware installer to configure networking for
- you unless this is for a separate Ethernet. If you do anyway, it will
- probably block your serial-line access. See section 2C about fixing the
- rc.inet1 file if you have run Slackware's netconfig.
-
- * Please create an unpriveleged (i.e. non-root) user if you don't
- already have one. This package assumes you have at least one. It is
- not a good idea to regularly use ftp, mail, news, etc. from the root
- account. It should just be used for configuration and other things that
- can only be done as the superuser. You can run "adduser" which will do
- the job for you if you follow the prompts. BTW, do not use capital
- letters in user names (just when setting them up) as this can confuse
- some applications.
-
- Also, make sure you set a password for root and for all other users you
- have. Remember that whilst connected, your computer is on the Internet
- and should be protected as well as possible.
-
- * The default Unix editor is vi with which you should become familiar
- before starting. Elm, for example, uses it for composing mail messages.
- If you don't like vi, it is often possible to make programs use another
- editor by adding these lines to one of your shell start-up files. If
- you use bash as your shell the files are /etc/profile (for everybody) or
- ~/.bash_profile (for an individual):
-
- EDITOR=/usr/bin/joe
- export EDITOR
- VISUAL=/usr/bin/joe
- export VISUAL
-
- In many applications this will cause /usr/bin/joe to be used instead of
- the default editor. This is just an example and some applications have
- special config files you can (or must) edit instead. I'm told joe looks
- like WordStar, but you can use any other editor that suits you instead.
-
-
- 2B Set up the clock
- -------------------
- You must decide whether to keep your PC's CMOS clock set to local time,
- or set permanently to GMT (also known as UTC). GMT is the normal way to
- get automatic winter/summer time corrections in Unix. If you want DOS
- to have the correct time when you run it with a GMT clock, install
- clk360rs.zip from a SIMTEL archive. Alternatively, use local time and
- change the CMOS clock twice a year.
-
- * If you are operating your CMOS clock on GMT, edit /etc/rc.d/rc.S to
- change the "/sbin/clock -s" line to read:
-
- /sbin/clock -u -s
-
- If you keep your CMOS clock on local time, /etc/rc.d/rc.S is correct,
- but you must edit certain configuration files to reflect this. I'll
- remind you to do this in the section(s) where the files are set up.
-
-
- 2C Set up networking
- --------------------
- This section assumes you have only one network connection, through your
- serial interface and modem using (C)SLIP or PPP.
-
- * Set up /etc/hosts [11.4.1]. You only need two entries: (i) the
- loopback address; and (ii) your own host name and IP address. Change
- "AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD" to your IP address, and use your own (single-word)
- host name in place of "<YOUR_HOST_NAME>" here, throughout this README,
- and in the example files.
-
- 127.0.0.1 localhost
- AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD <YOUR_HOST_NAME>.demon.co.uk <YOUR_HOST_NAME>
-
- You can add other machines to this file as well, but I do not recommend
- it. It will save a little on network traffic in looking up IP
- addresses, but you must maintain the list properly, and any changes of
- IP address are not automatically followed.
-
- * Set up /etc/hosts.deny to deny everybody access your machine. This is
- a good security measure for a machine on the Internet unlil you are sure
- of what you are doing. Add this line to the file:
-
- ALL: ALL
-
- Then set up /etc/hosts.allow to allow just local users to access your
- machine's networking. Add this line and configure the name:
-
- ALL: 127.0.0.1 <YOUR_HOST_NAME>.demon.co.uk
-
- See "man 5 hosts_access" for more details of changing these files.
-
- * Check /etc/networks [11.4.3]. It should have only the following line
- (apart from comments):
-
- loopback 127.0.0.0
-
- NOTE: lines for "default" and "localnet" are recommended in the
- NET-2-HOWTO. They are not needed in this serial-line set-up.
-
- * Check the file /etc/host.conf [11.4.4]. It should read as follows:
-
- order hosts, bind
- multi on
-
- This orders the name resolver to look first in /etc/hosts to find IP
- addresses for a host name, before asking the name server(s) listed in
- /etc/resolv.conf. It also allows multiple IP addresses per host name.
-
- * In /etc/resolv.conf [11.4.5] you should specify Demon's name servers
- by IP address. This file is in the package. It should read:
-
- search . demon.co.uk
- nameserver 158.152.1.58
- nameserver 158.152.1.43
-
- * Set up the /etc/HOSTNAME file [11.4.6] to contain a single line with
- your fully-qualified domain name (FQDN), like this:
-
- <YOUR_HOST_NAME>.demon.co.uk
-
- * Edit the fall back FQDN in /etc/rc.d/rc.M. This isn't really needed,
- since you've already set up /etc/HOSTNAME, but it tidies up a loose end.
-
- ...
- # If there's no /etc/HOSTNAME, fall back on this default:
- if [ ! -r /etc/HOSTNAME ]; then
- echo "<YOUR_HOST_NAME>.demon.co.uk" > /etc/HOSTNAME
- fi
- ...
-
- * Check /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1 [9.3, 9.3.1]. It only needs to configure the
- local loopback interface [9.4] with these lines:
-
- /sbin/ifconfig lo 127.0.0.1
- /sbin/route add -net 127.0.0.0
-
- If you used the Slackware network configuration option and the Ethernet
- parts of this file have been set up, this may cause non-fatal errors at
- boot time (assuming you actually have no Ethernet card), and may block
- your serial line access.
-
- If you don't have an Ethernet, all parts of rc.inet1 after the two lines
- above should be commented out. If you do have an Ethernet, then this is
- where to set it up, but don't include the "route add default" line since
- this will divert traffic away from the serial line to the Ethernet.
-
- If you want to refer to your machine by its host name when you are not
- connected (rather than just calling it localhost), then you should
- arrange for the dummy interface to be compiled into the kernel [8] (if
- it is not already) and place these commands in /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1.
-
- /sbin/ifconfig dummy <YOUR_HOST_NAME>.demon.co.uk
- /sbin/route add -host <YOUR_HOST_NAME>.demon.co.uk
-
- The dummy interface can get you over occasional problems associated with
- a networked machine that is only sometimes connected to the Internet.
-
- * Check out /etc/rc.d/rc.inet2 [9.3, 9.3.2, 11.1, 11.2]. It is normally
- correct but you can check that it starts certain daemons in the correct
- order. These should be:
-
- syslogd
- klogd
- inetd
-
- Leave rc.inet2 as it is if the essential bits above are in place.
-
- Other daemons, such as the line printer daemon (lpd), name server
- (named), SUN RPC portmapper, etc. may also be started here. You can
- leave them as they are for now and decide later whether you want to run
- them or not. They are not essential for a basic network service.
-
- NOTE: Do not start up routed in rc.inet2 unless you know what you are
- doing, as it can block your serial line IP connection.
-
-
- 2D Set up sendmail
- ------------------
- There are other Mail Transport Agents (MTAs) such as Smail. This
- section assumes you are setting up sendmail.
-
- * Install /etc/sendmail.cf, the configuration file for sendmail. The
- file installed by the Slackware 2.* setup (the SMTP+BIND option) is
- close but not 100% OK. The sendmail.cf file contained in this package
- needs no editing and should be installed instead.
-
- The file linux.demon.mc, which I used to generate this sendmail.cf, is
- included as well. If you ever want to create a sendmail.cf, ensure the
- Slackware m4 and smailcfg packages are installed, put linux.demon.mc in
- /usr/src/sendmail/cf/cf, and run "m4 linux.demon.mc" in that directory.
-
- * In /etc/rc.d/rc.M, remove the "-q 15m" from the line that runs
- sendmail (and from the "echo" line above it). If you leave the option
- there, sendmail will try to deliver queued mail to the network every 15
- minutes. If you are not on-line and there is mail in the queue, it will
- leave an error message in one of the logfiles every time. The mail
- queue is explicitly processed whenever you connect, by scripts that are
- installed later, so it is not normally necessary to ask the sendmail
- daemon to try delivery on its own.
-
- * Install /etc/aliases, the global mail aliases list. You should alias
- mail for at least root, postmaster, MAILER-DAEMON, usenet and news to
- real users. Use your own non-root user(s) substituted for <USERNAME>:
-
- usenet:news
- news:<USERNAME>
- postmaster:<USERNAME>
- root:<USERNAME>
- MAILER-DAEMON:<USERNAME>
-
- All hosts connected to the Internet *must* have a postmaster address.
- Sendmail employs the pseudo-user MAILER-DAEMON, so it is a good idea to
- make sure someone receives any mail for this user (e.g. error reports
- that can't be delivered). The users news and usenet may receive error
- messages from C News or INN - someone should see these. Finally, for
- safety reasons, the root account should not normally be used for mail.
-
- This file is in the package and may be copied into place then
- configured. You can add other aliases here later if you wish (after
- which you need to install the new aliases as described below).
-
- * Re-boot now (with "shutdown -t3 -r now" or just Control-Alt-Del) to
- get the system name right after the previous edits and run sendmail with
- the correct configuration file. Then log in as root and run the
- following command to install the aliases:
-
- /usr/sbin/sendmail -bi
-
- This creates /etc/aliases.dir and /etc/aliases.pag (database files
- containing your aliases in dbm format). Running the command
- "newaliases" is equivalent.
-
-
- 2E Set up basic network access
- ------------------------------
- * Install the following files from the package:
-
- /usr/local/sbin/start.dip
- /usr/local/sbin/stop.dip
- /usr/local/sbin/querypost
- /usr/local/sbin/querystatus
- /usr/local/sbin/setclock
-
- No configuration is required for the first four. If you decided in
- section 2B to run your CMOS clock on local time rather than GMT, edit
- the first executable line of setclock, changing the default zone from
- "GMT" to "local", otherwise leave this one alone too.
-
-
- 2F Set up (C)SLIP
- -----------------
- * Install /usr/local/etc/demon_slip.dip, the (C)SLIP dialler script from
- the package. Make sure it is owned by root and cannot be read by anyone
- else (since it will contain your login name and password).
-
- You must edit this to set your own hostname (twice), password, your
- gateway (PoP) telephone number, the modem port, the DTE speed (how fast
- your computer talks to the modem), and the modem set-up commands.
-
- See Demon's "Modem.txt" and the instructions for your modem for details
- of the correct modem set-up requirements. Depending on your modem, it
- is possible you may have to make significant changes to this script, to
- deal, for example, with busy tones or other failures.
-
- You may also wish to edit the script to set idle=0 in the protocol line
- at login if you wish Demon's machine to keep the connection up even if
- no traffic is being sent or received. The example script asks (with
- idle=240) for the link to be dropped after four minutes of idling.
-
- Note that this script asks for SLIP (with "mode SLIP"), not compressed
- SLIP (CSLIP). The Ascend terminal servers at Demon do not at the time
- of writing support CSLIP. They may do so at some time in the future.
-
-
- 2G Set up PPP
- -------------
- * Install /usr/local/etc/demon_ppp.dip, the PPP dialler script from the
- package. Make sure it is owned by root and cannot be read by anyone
- else (since it will contain your login name and password).
-
- You must configure this file. It is just like setting up demon_slip.dip
- (section 2F), except that you only have to set your own hostname once.
-
- * Copy into /etc/ppp the files in ./ppp from this package. No editing
- is needed. The installed files are:
-
- /etc/ppp/ip-up
- /etc/ppp/ip-down
- /etc/ppp/options
-
- * For Slackware 2.1 and 2.2 only, to run PPP you must update your
- version of dip and its manpage. Copy dip-3.3.7n from this package into
- /sbin. Then make static links to it from /sbin/dip and /sbin/diplogin
- using the following commands:
-
- cd /sbin
- ln -sf dip-3.3.7n dip
- ln -sf dip-3.3.7n diplogin
-
- Then copy the new manpage, dip.8, from the package into /usr/man/man8
- and remove the old page (/usr/man/preformat/cat8/dip.8.gz).
-
- NOTE: dip-3.3.7i (Slackware 2.1) and dip-3.3.7l (Slackware 2.2) will
- not work with PPP, although they will work with (C)SLIP.
-
- * For Slackware 2.3 only, the dip-3.3.7n executable knows how to use PPP
- so you don't have to update it, but it thinks pppd is in directory
- /usr/sbin. Fix this with the following commands:
-
- cd /usr/sbin
- ln -s ../lib/ppp/pppd pppd
-
-
- 2H Set up elm
- -------------
- There are other Mail User Agents (MUAs) such as pine. This section
- assumes you are setting up elm.
-
- * Edit /var/lib/elm/elm.rc to tell elm about your machine and its names.
- You need to set up the following lines:
-
- hostname = <YOUR_HOST_NAME>
- hostdomain = .demon.co.uk
- hostfullname = <YOUR_HOST_NAME>.demon.co.uk
-
- * Install /var/lib/elm/aliases.text to specify the global elm aliases.
- These are used on mail from local elm users. They should normally
- duplicate the aliases for sendmail (which are used for mail arriving
- from the network). This file is in the package and may be copied into
- place and configured with your own non-root user(s) substituted for
- <USERNAME>:
-
- usenet = Local Usenet Administrator = news
- news = Local Usenet Administrator = <USERNAME>
- postmaster = Local Postmaster = <USERNAME>
- root = Local System Administrator = <USERNAME>
- MAILER-DAEMON = Local Sendmail MAILER-DAEMON = <USERNAME>
-
- * After setting this up, install the aliases with
-
- newalias -g
-
- This creates the files aliases, aliases.dir and aliases.pag. After
- adding more aliases in the future you must run "newalias -g" again to
- install them.
-
- * If you want to run elm whenever you type "mail" (as well as "elm"),
- you should make sure your users have the command mail aliased to elm, so
- elm becomes their foreground mailer. A line in /etc/profile such as:
-
- alias mail=elm
-
- will do this for all bash users. For individuals, the same line in the
- file ~/.bash_profile (in the user's home directory) will also work.
-
- * In Slackware 2.1 only, elm mistakenly thinks BST is GMT+2 hours. To
- fix this, you can use the environmental variable TZ. Put "export
- TZ=GMT0BST,M3.5.0/01:00:00,M10.5.0/02:00:00" in /etc/profile. The
- manpages for "newctime" and "newtzset" explain more about TZ.
-
- * The text in the file .signature in your home directory will be added
- to the end of your e-mail if you add the line "signature = ~/.signature"
- to ~/.elm/elmrc. Run elm first to create the ~/.elm directory and set
- up a default elmrc file if it's not there already.
-
- * If you want to keep a copy of mail you send, add the line "copy = on"
- to the ~/.elm/.elmrc file. Mail will be copied to the file ~/Mail/sent
- and may be reviewed later in elm by changing to the "=sent" folder.
-
- * For Slackware 2.2 only, fix a bug that stops elm from working, with:
-
- chmod 771 /var/spool/mail
-
- E-mail should now work. Mail to users on your site should be delivered
- immediately. Off-site mail should go into the mail queue (see it with
- "mailq"). You can force local mail to go via Demon by addressing it to
- either "@post.demon.co.uk:<USERNAME>@<YOUR_HOST_NAME>.demon.co.uk", or
- "<USERNAME>%<YOUR_HOST_NAME>.demon.co.uk@post.demon.co.uk".
-
- Please test mail, if you wish to, as a non-root user. Using root to
- receive and send mail is often considered a security risk.
-
-
- 2I Check access to Demon Internet Services
- ------------------------------------------
- I assume here that your Demon account is already set up and working, and
- that you don't need to do anything special to log on. If you do have a
- brand new unused account, you will probably have to log on using a
- standard comms program to set up your account and set your password. At
- a pinch "dip -t" can do this if you set up the modem port, go into term
- mode, execute the account set-up manually, exit to dip's command mode
- and then quit, but other programs may be better.
-
- At this point, you should be able to send and receive mail, and ftp,
- telnet etc. will work. If you wish to prevent incoming mail from
- arriving whilst you test other networking services, find the PID of the
- sendmail daemon with "ps -aux", and kill the process with "kill <PID>".
- To start receiving mail again, either re-boot or re-start sendmail with
- "/usr/sbin/sendmail -bd".
-
- * To connect, run this command:
-
- /usr/local/sbin/start.dip slip
-
- Just "start.dip" on its own is equivalent, since I have made slip the
- default. DIP should execute the script in demon_slip.dip and the system
- should log in automatically with (C)SLIP. The network connection should
- be active when the command prompt comes back. If you need to interrupt
- start.dip, it may be necessary to press Control-C twice.
-
- If you want to use PPP, use "start.dip ppp" instead. Alternatively,
- edit the first executable line of start.dip and change "slip" to "ppp"
- if you wish start.dip to use PPP by default instead of (C)SLIP.
-
- * To do a test ftp transfer on a couple of files, log in to your
- machine, as an ordinary user, on another virtual terminal (e.g. press
- Alt-F2 for VT2, or Ctrl-Alt-F2 to get there from X-windows), and
- execute:
-
- $ cd /tmp
- $ ftp ftp.demon.co.uk
- ... Name: anonymous
- ... Password: <USERNAME>@<YOUR_HOST_NAME>.demon.co.uk
- ftp> cd /pub/test
- ftp> bin
- ftp> hash
- ftp> get fullfile
- ftp> get regularfile
- ftp> quit
- $
-
- Other commands like "telnet", "traceroute", "whois", "finger", etc.
- should also work. Please see the manual pages for further details.
-
- * To close down the connection, go back to the root terminal (press
- Alt-F1 if you logged root onto VT1), and run this command:
-
- /usr/local/sbin/stop.dip
-
- Wait a few seconds and then check that the phone line has been put back
- on hook. If DIP fails to cause the modem to hang up, turn off the power
- to your modem for a few seconds, or pull out the plug. You should be
- able to set up the modem via the initialization commands in
- demon_slip.dip and demon_ppp.dip to hang up when DIP hangs up. DIP
- negates (drops) the DTR line when it hangs up; your modem's
- documentation should show you how to hang up the line when DTR is
- negated. The command &D2 is common but not universal. See Demon's
- Modem.txt and your modem's documentation for help.
-
- If you have a V.32bis/V.42bis modem (14400 bits/second with
- compression), and things are not very busy at the Demon end, you should
- have received fullfile (102400 bytes) in about 64 seconds (about 1.6
- kbytes/second), and regularfile (102400 bytes) in about 37 seconds
- (about 2.7 kbytes/second). If your modem's V.42bis compression has
- better than minimum performance, regularfile may arrive more quickly, at
- up to 3.8 kbytes/second. This assumes a DTE rate of 38,400 bps or more.
- At a DTE rate of 19,200 bps, regularfile may only arrive at about 1.9
- kbytes/second.
-
- If you have a V.34 modem and can drive the serial port at 57,600 bps or
- preferably greater, you may get about twice the download speeds above.
-
-
- 2J Trouble?
- -----------
- For de-bugging purposes, I suggest you try, in this order:
-
- ping -c5 127.0.0.1
- ping -c5 localhost
- ftp localhost
- ping -c5 158.152.1.222
- ping -c5 demon-du.demon.co.uk
- ftp ftp.demon.co.uk
-
- These commands try out increasing levels of networking service. Those
- which work and those which don't, and especially the error messages from
- the failures, may give clues as to what is wrong. The first three
- should work properly off-line, and trying the next two off-line provides
- useful data from the error messages. Make sure you try the last three
- on line as well.
-
- If ping works to external machines, but other things, such as ftp and
- telnet do not, it is possible that the gateway machine you are using
- understands SLIP but not CSLIP. In this case change the "mode CSLIP"
- line in demon_slip.dip to "mode SLIP". Alternatively try PPP which
- avoids this problem.
-
- If the modem appears locked, but in fact it is not, this could be
- because dip is sometimes bad at removing its lock file
- /var/spool/uucp/LCK..ttyS1 (or LCK..cua1, LCK..modem etc.). This lock
- file may have been left behind by a previous dip session. Remove this
- file by hand if pppd complains when the modem is actually available.
-
- If you get "network unreachable" with "DIP: tty: set_disc(1): Invalid
- argument" when DIP is run, it means you don't have SLIP and/or CSLIP
- compiled into your kernel. You will need to re-compile and re-install
- the kernel using the instructions in /usr/src/linux/README [8].
-
- A "network unreachable" error on its own suggests some other
- configuration fault. There are, unfortunately, too many possible causes
- of this for specific advice here to be useful. The commands "ping",
- "route", "netstat", "ifconfig", "cat /proc/net/dev" etc. are useful for
- de-bugging. Please see the manual pages for further information.
-
-
- 2K Summary and notes
- --------------------
- At this point, your basic set-up is complete. You go on-line with the
- command /usr/local/sbin/start.dip (or just start.dip). You can use
- either "ppp" or "slip" as a parameter to start.dip to explicitly select
- the serial line protocol, rather than just using the default. You go
- off-line with /usr/local/sbin/stop.dip. These commands must be executed
- by user root, or perhaps through the sudo package by normal users (which
- I haven't tried myself).
-
- When you go on-line, your CMOS clock is updated from a network time
- server (and you can run the "setclock" script separately if you wish -
- but this may only be done by root). Also your mail is checked and a
- list is printed on the screen (root can run "querypost" separately).
- Finally, Demon's status messages are fetched and printed (using the
- "querystatus" script, which can also be run separately by root).
-
- You will get incoming mail delivered whenever you go on-line, and mail
- will also be delivered to you periodically whilst you remain on-line.
- Mail that has arrived on your machine should be readable with the
- command "elm" (or "mail" if you log in after setting up an alias).
-
- Outgoing mail will be put into the mail queue if you send it whilst you
- are off-line (revealed by running "mailq"). When you go on-line,
- start.dip will automatically send any queued mail to the network.
- Whilst on-line, sendmail will immediately pass to the network any mail
- you send. To force sendmail to try delivering queued mail, run
- "/usr/sbin/sendmail -q" when on-line.
-
- To check if any network connections are still active, you can run
- "netstat -t", or "netstat -nt". When connections reach the TIME_WAIT
- state, they have completed, and will not be interrupted by a shut down.
-
-
- 2L Files in this package
- ------------------------
-
- File name (Slackware) Location in this package
- ===================== ========================
- /var/lib/elm/aliases.text base/aliases.text
- /etc/aliases base/aliases
- /usr/local/etc/demon_ppp.dip base/demon_ppp.dip
- /usr/local/etc/demon_slip.dip base/demon_slip.dip
- /usr/src/sendmail/cf/cf/linux.demon.mc base/linux.demon.mc
- /etc/resolv.conf base/resolv.conf
- /etc/sendmail.cf base/sendmail.cf
- /usr/man/man8/dip.8 base/dip.8
- /etc/ppp/ip-down base/ip-down
- /etc/ppp/ip-up base/ip-up
- /etc/ppp/options base/options
- /sbin/dip-3.3.7n base/dip-3.3.7n
- /usr/local/sbin/querypost base/querypost
- /usr/local/sbin/querystatus base/querystatus
- /usr/local/sbin/setclock base/setclock
- /usr/local/sbin/start.dip base/start.dip
- /usr/local/sbin/stop.dip base/stop.dip
-
- END OF README2
-